U.S. labor market cools: unemployment rises to 4.3% as August hiring slows

Summary: August’s report shows the U.S. economy downshifting. Employers added roughly 22,000 jobs while unemployment rose to 4.3%, a near four‑year high. Revisions to prior months suggest the slowdown is broader than first reported.

Why it matters

Lower labor tightness eases wage pressure and strengthens the case for a policy rate cut this month. For households, slower income growth could temper discretionary spending into Q4; for businesses, financing costs may ease but sales growth could soften.

Key facts

  • Payrolls: ~22,000 (Aug)
  • Unemployment: 4.3%
  • Street view: some banks now pencil in a 50 bps move

What to watch

The size of the Fed’s cut; CPI/PPI prints for confirmation of disinflation; any rise in long‑term unemployment or decline in labor‑force participation.

Sources

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